Bernstein’s Theory on Regulation of Movements and Cybernetic Mechanisms of Regulation
Abstract
The statistical instability for consecutive samples of any biomechanical parameters is proved from the perspective of the new theory of chaos-self-organization. First of all, these parameters include tremor, tapping and electromyogram samples which are within a new Eskov – Zinchenko effect. However, it raises the question about the mechanics of such stability. It is proved that the primary statistical chaos occurs at the level of the central nervous system. The chaos parameters of the electroencephalograms are proved. Then there is a natural two-cluster cybernetic scheme of regulation of movements: chaos in the 1st cluster management generates and summed the chaos in the end organ – the neuromuscular system. As a result, muscles have the chaos of a higher order: if in the electroencephalograms the number of k pairs of matching samples is large (k1 ≥ 25), then in matrices of tremorogram and electromyogram it is k2 ≤ 10, i.e. 2–3 times less. The difference between the upper (electroencephalogram) and lower (effector) levels of motion regulation is proved from the perspective of the new theory of chaos-self-organization.
About the Authors
V. A. Galkin
Surgut State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
O. E. Filatova
Surgut State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
T. V. Gavrilenko
Surgut State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
D. V. Gorbunov
Surgut State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Galkin V.A., Filatova O.E., Gavrilenko T.V., Gorbunov D.V. Bernstein’s Theory on Regulation of Movements and Cybernetic Mechanisms of Regulation. Proceedings in Cybernetics. 2018;(3 (31)):217-221. (In Russ.)
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